FAI (Femoral Acetabular Impingement)
Femoral neck or acetabulum or both resected.
Protective Phase: 0-8 weeks post operative weight bearing restrictions
- Foot flat weight bearing limited to approximately 20 pounds progressing to approximately 50% of body weight with crutches for 6 weeks
- Passive range of motion in all planes, avoid adduction past midline
- Active range of motion in sagittal plane to 90 degrees of flexion and frontal plane to 25 degrees of abduction
- Core muscle stabilization exercise; should be initiated on the mat table
- Isometric strength work within pain free limits, should be initiated around the hip without weight bearing
- Week 0-4 Exercises
- Week 4-8 Exercises
Restorative Phase: 8-14 weeks post operative
- Progression to full weight bearing
- Progressive range of motion to normal limits, mobilization and passive stretching should not encourage hypermobility of the hip joint, aggressive rotation or adduction should be limited
- Piriformis, illiopsoas and gluteal flexibility normalized
- Progressive close chain strength work starting in the sagittal plane and moving to multiplanar activities
- Normalize gait
- Proprioceptive deficits are progressively addressed
- Highly compressive or high load activities (i.e. running) are avoided
- Week 8-11 Exercises
- Week 11-14 Exercises
Functional Phase: greater than 3 months post operative
- Begin running
- Begin sport specific or work specialized conditioning